Ayyukan Fasaha

Tsarin Photovoltanic Off-Grid Power tsarin yana amfani da albarkatun ƙasa da sabuntawa na rana, kuma shine mafi kyawun mafita a cikin yankuna ba tare da samar da wutar lantarki ba, karancin iko da rashin ƙarfi.

1. Fa'idodi:
(1) Tsarin sauki, amintaccen kuma amintacce, ingancin tsayayye, mai sauƙin amfani dashi, musamman ya dace da amfani da ba a kula dashi ba;
(2) Wutar wutar lantarki mai kusa, babu buƙatar watsa mai nisa, don guje wa asarar hanyoyin watsa labarai, lokaci yana da sauƙin kafawa, lokacin gini na ɗan lokaci ne, fa'idodi na dogon lokaci;
(3) Photovoltaic Powerarnin Ikon Power bai haifar da wata ƙazanta ba, babu gurɓatar, babu tsallakewar yanayin yanayi, babu wata hanya mai tsabta a kan muhalli;
(4) Samfurin yana da dogon rayuwa mai tsayi, da rayuwar ma'aikaciyar hasken rana ta wuce shekaru 25;
(5) Yana da yawan aikace-aikace da yawa, baya buƙatar man fetur, yana da ƙarancin farashi, kuma ba matsala rikicin makamashi ko rashin kasuwancin mai. Tabbaci ne ingantacciya, mai tsabta da ƙarancin bayani don maye gurbin masu samar da masu tseren na Diesel;
(6) Ingantaccen Canje-canje na Fuskokin PhotoeCleClick kuma babba ƙarni na wuta kowane yanki na naúrar.

2. Tsarin tsarin:
(1) Module na hasken rana yana ɗaukar girman girma, grid-grid, babban tsari, tsarin samar da kayan aiki, yana rage ƙarancin asarar tantanin halitta, kuma yana inganta. Fitarwa da aminci da amincin abubuwan;
(2) Mulki da Inverter Incorce Injin yana da sauki shigar, mai sauƙin amfani, da sauki don kiyayewa. Yana da kayan aikin tashar jiragen ruwa da yawa, wanda ke rage amfani da akwatunan haɗuwa, rage farashin farashi, kuma yana inganta tsarin kwanciyar hankali.

1. Abun da ake ciki
Tsarin Grid Photovoltaic an hada da kayan aikin daukar hoto da aka hada da kayan aikin selvoltic da masu kula da hasken rana, ko kuma masu shiga cikin kayan aiki (ko kuma masu bin diddige na hannu), lodi na ciki da ackis.

(1) Module Sellar
Model na hasken rana shine babban ɓangare na tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana, kuma aikinsa shine sauya ƙarfin kuzari na rana zuwa wutar lantarki kai tsaye;

(2) cajin hasken rana da mai kula da fitarwa
Hakanan ana kiranta da "mai sarrafawa", aikinsa shine tsara kuma sarrafa wutar lantarki da aka samar da ƙarancin ƙarfi, kuma don kare baturin daga palking da oversigerchargerge. Hakanan yana da ayyuka kamar sarrafa hasken, sarrafa lokaci, da kuma diyya na yanayin zafi.

(3) fakitin baturi
Babban aikin na fakitin shine a adana makamashi don tabbatar da cewa kaya yana amfani da wutar lantarki da dare ko a cikin hadari da ruwa, kuma yana taka rawa wajen saitin fitarwa.

(4) Grid Inverter
A kashe-Grid Inverter shi ne ainihin wani bangare na Tsarin Tsararren Tsarin wutar lantarki, wanda ya canza ikon DC cikin ikon AC don amfani da lodi don amfani.

2. Aikace-aikacenArubuza
Off-Grid Photovoltaic Power Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsallake Gidaje, Gidajen Wands, Tsibaru da ƙarancin iko, Tsibiri, Tsibaru masu ƙarancin ƙasa da sauran wuraren da aka tsara.

Uku ka'idodi na hoto na Grid tsarin

1. Tabbatar da karfin inverter a cewar nau'in kayan mai amfani da iko:

An rarraba nauyin gida a cikin lodi mai ɗaukar nauyi da riƙewa. Loads tare da MOTors kamar injunan wanke-injina, da na firiji, firiji, farashin ruwa, da hoods ruwa, da hoods na ruwa ne mai nauyi. Powerarfin ikon motar shine sau 5-7 da darajar ƙimar. Yakamata a dauki ikon wadannan kaya yayin da ake amfani da ikon. Powerarfin Wutar Mai Gudanarwa ya fi ƙarfin nauyin. Considering that all loads cannot be turned on at the same time, in order to save costs, the sum of the load power can be multiplied by a factor of 0.7-0.9.

2. Tabbatar da ikon da aka shirya bisa ga yawan wutar lantarki na yau da kullun:

Ilimin ƙira shine haɗuwa da amfani da wutar lantarki na yau da kullun na nauyin a ƙarƙashin yanayin yanayin yanayi. Domin kwanciyar hankali na tsarin, abubuwan da suka biyo baya suna buƙatar la'akari

(1) Yanayin yanayi ya kasance ƙasa da sama da matsakaici. A wasu yankuna, mai haske a cikin mafi munin lokacin yana da ƙasa da matsakaita na shekara-shekara;

(2) jimlar ƙarfin iko na Panesaic Tsararren Tsarin Lantarki na Wuta, Don haka Masu Kula da Kayan Solar Power, don haka mahimman bangarori * Matsayi mai sarrafawa * Mai sarrafawa * Ingancin baturi;

(3) Tsarin ƙarfin sel na hasken rana ya kamata la'akari da ainihin yanayin aiki na nauyi (daidaita nauyin kaya da kayan aiki na musamman;

(4) Hakanan ya zama dole suyi la'akari da dawo da karfin baturin a ƙarƙashin kwanakin ruwan sama ko sama da su guji shafar rayuwar sabis ɗin.

3. Eterayyade damar baturin bisa ga yawan ikon mai amfani da dare ko lokacin jiran aiki:

Ana amfani da baturin don tabbatar da yawan amfani da tsarin lokacin da adadin hasken rana yake karuwa, da dare ko kuma a ci gaba da kwanakin ruwa. Don nauyin da ake buƙata, ana iya tabbatar da aikin al'ada na tsarin a cikin 'yan kwanaki. Idan aka kwatanta da masu amfani da talakawa, ya zama dole a yi la'akari da maganin tsarin da tsada.

(1) Yi ƙoƙarin zaɓar kayan aiki mai adana kuzari, kamar hasken wutar lantarki, inverter iska;

(2) Ana iya amfani da shi ƙarin lokacin da hasken yana da kyau. Ya kamata a yi amfani da shi sosai lokacin da hasken ba shi da kyau;

(3) A cikin tsarin Powervoltaic Worthern Power, mafi yawan batir na gel. La'akari da rayuwar baturin, zurfin sallama ne a tsakanin 0.5-0.7.

Ikon zane na batir = (matsakaicin yawan amfani da kaya na yau da kullun * yawan jama'a na girgije da ruwan sama) / zurfin zubar da baturi.

1. Yanayin yanayin yanayi da matsakaiciyar hasken rana sa'o'i sunshine data na fannin amfani;

2. Sunan, iko, adadi, sa'o'i masu aiki, sa'o'i hours da matsakaita na wutar lantarki na kayan aikin lantarki da aka yi amfani da su;

3. A karkashin yanayin cikakken ƙarfin baturin, ikon samar da abin da ya girgiza da ruwa;

4. Wasu bukatun abokan ciniki.

Ana shigar da kayan aikin sel a kan sashin ƙarfe ta hanyar haɗuwa da jerin gwano don samar da tsararren sikila. Lokacin da Module na hasken rana yana aiki, shugabanci na shigarwa yakamata ya tabbatar da iyakar hasken rana.

Azimuth yana nufin kusurwa tsakanin al'ada zuwa saman farfajiya na bangon da kudu, wanda yake baki ɗaya sifili. Ya kamata a shigar da kayayyaki a cikin karkata zuwa ga mai daidaita. Wato, kayayyaki a arewacin hemisphere ya kamata fuskantar kudu, da kuma kayayyaki a cikin kudu hheisphere ya kamata fuskantar arewa.

Long na karkace yana nufin kusurwa tsakanin saman gaban module da jirgin sama na kwance, da girman kusurwa ya kamata a ƙaddara bisa ga latti na gida.

Dole ne a yi la'akari da ƙarfin tsabtatawa na hasken rana yayin ainihin (gabaɗaya, kusurwa ta fi girma 25 °).

Inganci na sel na rana a kusurwar shigarwa daban-daban:

Matakan kariya:

1. Daidai zaɓi matsayin shigarwa da kuma shigarwa na ƙarfe na sel na saskiyar sel.

2. A cikin aiwatar da sufuri, ajiya da shigarwa, ya kamata a sanya kayayyakin hasken rana tare da kulawa, kuma bai kamata a sanya shi a cikin matsi mai ƙarfi ba;

3. Yakamata module na hasken rana ya kamata ya zama kusa da mai ikon sarrafawa da batir, gajarta hanyar nesa kamar yadda zai yiwu, kuma rage asarar layin;

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5. Lokacin shigar da kayayyakin hasken rana a rana, a rufe kayan aikin opaque kamar su girgiza wutar lantarki da ke haifar da rawar jiki ga ma'aikatan;

6. Tabbatar cewa tsarin yana wayoyi da kuma shigarwa daidai ne.

Lura: ainihin ikon kayan aikin zai yi nasara.