Idan kuna son amfanimasu amfani da hasken ranadon cajin babban fakitin baturi na 500Ah a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuna buƙatar yin la'akari da abubuwa da yawa a hankali don sanin adadin hasken rana da kuke buƙata.Duk da yake ainihin adadin bangarorin da ake buƙata na iya bambanta dangane da masu canji da yawa, gami da ingancin hasken rana, adadin hasken rana, da girman fakitin baturi, akwai wasu ƙa'idodi na gaba ɗaya waɗanda zaku iya bi don taimaka muku ƙididdige 500Ah a ciki. Awanni 5 adadin fakitin da ake buƙata don cajin fakitin baturi.
Na farko, yana da mahimmanci a fahimci ainihin ƙa'idodin ikon hasken rana da yadda ake amfani da shi don cajin fakitin baturi.An yi amfani da na’urorin hasken rana don kama makamashin rana da kuma mayar da ita wutar lantarki, inda za a iya amfani da su wajen sarrafa na’urorin lantarki ko kuma a ajiye su a bankin baturi don amfani da su daga baya.Adadin makamashin da hasken rana zai iya samarwa ana auna shi a Watts, kuma jimillar makamashin da aka samar a tsawon lokaci ana auna shi a cikin awanni Watts.Don sanin yawan fakitin hasken rana da za a ɗauka don cajin fakitin baturi 500Ah a cikin sa'o'i 5, da farko kuna buƙatar ƙididdige adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata don cika fakitin baturi.
Dabarar ƙididdige jimlar ƙarfin da ake buƙata don cajin fakitin baturi shine:
Jimlar Makamashi (Watt Hours) = Kunshin Baturi Wutar Lantarki (Volts) x Sa'o'in Fakitin Batir (Ampere Hours)
A wannan yanayin, ba a ƙayyade ƙarfin lantarki na fakitin baturi ba, don haka muna buƙatar yin wasu zato.Don dalilan wannan labarin, za mu ɗauka fakitin baturi na 12-volt na yau da kullun, wanda ke nufin jimlar ƙarfin da ake buƙata don cajin fakitin baturi 500Ah a cikin sa'o'i 5 shine:
Jimlar makamashi = 12V x 500Ah = 6000 Watt hours
Yanzu da muka ƙididdige yawan adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata don cajin fakitin baturi, za mu iya amfani da wannan bayanin don sanin adadin hasken rana da ake buƙata don samar da wannan adadin kuzari a cikin sa'o'i 5.Don yin wannan, muna buƙatar yin la'akari da ingancin hasken rana da yawan hasken rana.
Ingantacciyar hanyar hasken rana shine ma'auni na yawan hasken rana da zai iya canza wutar lantarki, yawanci ana bayyana shi azaman kashi.Misali, na’urar hasken rana mai karfin kashi 20% na iya canza kashi 20% na hasken rana da ke afkawa wutar lantarki.Don ƙididdige yawan adadin hasken rana da ake buƙata don samar da 6000 watt na makamashi a cikin sa'o'i 5, muna buƙatar raba jimillar makamashin da ake buƙata ta hanyar ingancin hasken rana da kuma yawan hasken rana.
Misali, idan muka yi amfani da hasken rana tare da inganci na 20% kuma muna ɗauka cewa za mu sami cikakken hasken rana na sa'o'i 5, za mu iya raba jimillar makamashin da ake buƙata ta hanyar ingancin hasken rana ya ninka adadin sa'o'in amfani.
Adadin hasken rana = jimlar makamashi/(inganci x sunshine hours)
= 6000 Wh/(0.20 x 5 hours)
= 6000 / (1 x 5)
= 1200 watts
A cikin wannan misali, muna buƙatar jimillar watts 1200 na hasken rana don cajin fakitin baturi 500Ah a cikin sa'o'i 5.Duk da haka, yana da kyau a lura cewa wannan ƙididdigewa ne mai sauƙi kuma akwai wasu nau'o'in nau'i da yawa waɗanda ke shafar yawan adadin hasken rana da ake buƙata, ciki har da kusurwa da daidaitawar panels, zafin jiki, da ingancin mai sarrafa caji da inverter.
A taqaice dai, tantance nawa ake buqatar hasken rana don cajin fakitin baturi 500Ah a cikin sa’o’i 5, lissafi ne mai sarkakiya da ke yin la’akari da abubuwa da yawa, gami da ingancin na’urorin hasken rana, adadin da girman hasken rana da ake samu, da irin wutar lantarki. fakitin baturi.Yayin da misalan da aka bayar a cikin wannan labarin na iya ba ku ƙayyadaddun ƙididdiga na adadin hasken rana da za ku buƙaci, yana da mahimmanci ku tuntuɓi ƙwararren mai saka hasken rana don samun ingantaccen ƙididdiga dangane da takamaiman bukatunku da yanayin ku.
Idan kuna sha'awar hanyoyin hasken rana, maraba don tuntuɓar Radiance zuwasamun zance.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-21-2024